Robben Island, situated off the coast of Cape Town, South Africa, is a historic and cultural gem that holds immense significance. This former prison turned museum offers a poignant glimpse into the country's tumultuous past, particularly during the apartheid era when Nelson Mandela was imprisoned for 18 years. The island, once a place of isolation and confinement, has transformed into a symbol of hope and freedom. Visitors can explore the crumbling cells, walk along the same corridors where Mandela walked, and learn about the struggles and triumphs of those who were incarcerated there.